Refitter.MSBuild 2.0.0-preview.107

MSBuild Tasks for Refitter

Refitter is available as custom MSBuild tasks that includes the Refitter CLI executable for generating a REST API Client using the Refit library. Refitter can generate the Refit interface from OpenAPI specifications. Refitter could format the generated Refit interface to be managed by Apizr (v6+) and generate some registration helpers too.

Installation

dotnet add package Refitter.MSBuild

How It Works

The MSBuild package includes a custom .target file which executes the RefitterGenerateTask custom task and looks something like this:

<UsingTask TaskName="RefitterGenerateTask"
           AssemblyFile="$(MSBuildThisFileDirectory)Refitter.MSBuild.dll"
           Condition="Exists('$(MSBuildThisFileDirectory)Refitter.MSBuild.dll')" />
<Target Name="RefitterGenerate" BeforeTargets="BeforeCompile">
    <RefitterGenerateTask ProjectFileDirectory="$(MSBuildProjectDirectory)"
                          DisableLogging="$(RefitterNoLogging)"
                          SkipValidation="$(RefitterSkipValidation)">
        <Output TaskParameter="GeneratedFiles" ItemName="RefitterGeneratedFiles" />
    </RefitterGenerateTask>
    <ItemGroup>
        <Compile Include="@(RefitterGeneratedFiles)" />
    </ItemGroup>
</Target>

The RefitterGenerateTask task will scan the project folder for .refitter files and execute them all.

Configuration

By default, telemetry collection is enabled. To opt-out, add the following to your .csproj file:

<PropertyGroup>
  <RefitterNoLogging>true</RefitterNoLogging>
</PropertyGroup>

You can also skip OpenAPI validation by setting:

<PropertyGroup>
  <RefitterSkipValidation>true</RefitterSkipValidation>
</PropertyGroup>

Example

Create a .refitter file in your project:

{
  "openApiPath": "https://petstore3.swagger.io/api/v3/openapi.json",
  "namespace": "Petstore.Api",
  "outputFolder": "./Generated"
}

Now, every time you build your project, Refitter will automatically generate the API client code based on your OpenAPI specification.

.Refitter File format

The following is an example .refitter file

{
  "openApiPath": "/path/to/your/openAPI", // Required if openApiPaths is not specified
  "namespace": "Org.System.Service.Api.GeneratedCode", // Optional. Default=GeneratedCode
  "contractsNamespace": "Org.System.Service.Api.GeneratedCode.Contracts", // Optional. Default=GeneratedCode
  "naming": {
    "useOpenApiTitle": false, // Optional. Default=true
    "interfaceName": "MyApiClient" // Optional. Default=ApiClient
  },
  "generateContracts": true, // Optional. Default=true
  "generateClients": true, // Optional. Default=true
  "generateXmlDocCodeComments": true, // Optional. Default=true
  "generateStatusCodeComments": true, // Optional. Default=true
  "addAutoGeneratedHeader": true, // Optional. Default=true
  "addAcceptHeaders": true, // Optional. Default=true
  "addContentTypeHeaders": true, // Optional. Default=true
  "returnIApiResponse": false, // Optional. Default=false
  "responseTypeOverride": { // Optional. Default={}
    "File_Upload": "IApiResponse",
    "File_Download": "System.Net.Http.HttpContent"
  },
  "generateOperationHeaders": true, // Optional. Default=true
  "ignoredOperationHeaders": ["apiKey"], // Optional. Default=[]
  "typeAccessibility": "Public", // Optional. Values=Public|Internal. Default=Public
  "useCancellationTokens": false, // Optional. Default=false
  "useIsoDateFormat": false, // Optional. Default=false
  "multipleInterfaces": "ByEndpoint", // Optional. May be one of "ByEndpoint" or "ByTag"
  "generateDeprecatedOperations": false, // Optional. Default=true
  "operationNameTemplate": "{operationName}Async", // Optional. Must contain {operationName}. When multipleInterfaces == "ByEndpoint", this is name of the Execute() method in the interface where all instances of the string '{operationName}' is replaced with 'Execute'
  "optionalParameters": false, // Optional. Default=false
  "outputFolder": "../CustomOutput" // Optional. Default=./Generated
  "outputFilename": "RefitInterface.cs", // Optional. Default=Output.cs for CLI tool
  "contractsOutputFolder": "../Contracts", // Optional. Default=NULL
  "generateMultipleFiles": false, // Optional. Default=false
  "additionalNamespaces": [ // Optional
    "Namespace1",
    "Namespace2"
  ],
  "includeTags": [ // Optional. OpenAPI Tag to include when generating code
    "Pet",
    "Store",
    "User"
  ],
  "includePathMatches": [ // Optional. Only include Paths that match the provided regular expression
    "^/pet/.*",
    "^/store/.*"
  ],
  "trimUnusedSchema": false, // Optional. Default=false
  "keepSchemaPatterns": [ // Optional. Force to keep matching schema, uses regular expressions. Use together with trimUnusedSchema=true
    "^Model$",
    "^Person.+"
  ],
  "includeInheritanceHierarchy": false, // Optional. Default=false. Set to true to keep all possible type-instances of inheritance/union types. This works in conjunction with trimUnusedSchema.
  "generateDefaultAdditionalProperties": true, // Optional. default=true
  "operationNameGenerator": "Default", // Optional. May be one of Default, MultipleClientsFromOperationId, MultipleClientsFromPathSegments, MultipleClientsFromFirstTagAndOperationId, MultipleClientsFromFirstTagAndOperationName, MultipleClientsFromFirstTagAndPathSegments, SingleClientFromOperationId, SingleClientFromPathSegments
  "immutableRecords": false,
  "useDynamicQuerystringParameters": true, // Optional. Default=false
  "usePolymorphicSerialization": false, // Optional. Default=false
  "generateDisposableClients": false, // Optional. Default=false
  "dependencyInjectionSettings": { // Optional
    "baseUrl": "https://petstore3.swagger.io/api/v3", // Optional. Leave this blank to set the base address manually
    "httpMessageHandlers": [ // Optional
        "AuthorizationMessageHandler",
        "TelemetryMessageHandler"
    ],
    "transientErrorHandler": "Polly", // Optional. Value=None|Polly|HttpResilience
    "maxRetryCount": 3, // Optional. Default=6
    "firstBackoffRetryInSeconds": 0.5 // Optional. Default=1.0
  },
  "apizrSettings": { // Optional
    "withRequestOptions": true, // Optional. Default=true
    "withRegistrationHelper": true, // Optional. Default=false
    "withCacheProvider": "InMemory", // Optional. Values=None|Akavache|MonkeyCache|InMemory|DistributedAsString|DistributedAsByteArray. Default=None
    "withPriority": true, // Optional. Default=false
    "withMediation": true, // Optional. Default=false
    "withOptionalMediation": true, // Optional. Default=false
    "withMappingProvider": "AutoMapper", // Optional. Values=None|AutoMapper|Mapster. Default=None
    "withFileTransfer": true // Optional. Default=false
  },
  "codeGeneratorSettings": { // Optional. Default settings are the values set in this example
    "requiredPropertiesMustBeDefined": true,
    "generateDataAnnotations": true,
    "anyType": "object",
    "dateType": "System.DateTimeOffset",
    "dateTimeType": "System.DateTimeOffset",
    "timeType": "System.TimeSpan",
    "timeSpanType": "System.TimeSpan",
    "arrayType": "System.Collections.Generic.ICollection",
    "dictionaryType": "System.Collections.Generic.IDictionary",
    "arrayInstanceType": "System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection",
    "dictionaryInstanceType": "System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary",
    "arrayBaseType": "System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection",
    "dictionaryBaseType": "System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary",
    "integerType": "Int32", // Optional. Default="Int32". The .NET type for OpenAPI integers without a format. Possible values: "Int32", "Int64"
    "propertySetterAccessModifier": "",
    "generateImmutableArrayProperties": false,
    "generateImmutableDictionaryProperties": false,
    "handleReferences": false,
    "jsonSerializerSettingsTransformationMethod": null,
    "generateJsonMethods": false,
    "enforceFlagEnums": false,
    "inlineNamedDictionaries": false,
    "inlineNamedTuples": true,
    "inlineNamedArrays": false,
    "generateOptionalPropertiesAsNullable": false,
    "generateNullableReferenceTypes": false,
    "generateNativeRecords": false,
    "generateDefaultValues": true,
    "inlineNamedAny": false,
    "excludedTypeNames": [
      "ExcludedTypeFoo",
      "ExcludedTypeBar"
    ],
    "customTemplateDirectory": "./path/to/directory/" // Optional. See <https://github.com/RicoSuter/NSwag/wiki/Templates>
  }
}

The following is an example .refitter file using multiple OpenAPI specifications that are merged into a single client

{
  "openApiPaths": [ // Required if openApiPath is not specified. Documents are merged; first spec wins on duplicates
    "/path/to/your/openAPI/v1",
    "/path/to/your/openAPI/v2"
  ],
  "namespace": "Org.System.Service.Api.GeneratedCode"
}

• openApiPath - points to the OpenAPI Specifications file. This can be the path to a file stored on disk, relative to the .refitter file. This can also be a URL to a remote file that will be downloaded over HTTP/HTTPS. Required if openApiPaths is not specified.
• openApiPaths - an array of paths to multiple OpenAPI Specifications files. When specified, the documents are merged into a single client. The first document in the array serves as the base; paths, component schemas, definitions (OpenAPI 2.x), and tags from subsequent documents are merged in. When duplicates exist (same path key or schema name), the first document's entry is preserved. Use this instead of openApiPath when you want to generate a single client from multiple API versions. Required if openApiPath is not specified.
• namespace - the namespace used in the generated code. If not specified, this defaults to GeneratedCode
• contractsNamespace - the namespace used for generated contracts. If not specified, this defaults to GeneratedCode
• naming.useOpenApiTitle - a boolean indicating whether the OpenApi title should be used. Default is true
• naming.interfaceName - the name of the generated interface. The generated code will automatically prefix this with I so if this set to MyApiClient then the generated interface is called IMyApiClient. Default is ApiClient
• generateContracts - a boolean indicating whether contracts should be generated. A use case for this is several API clients use the same contracts. Default is true
• generateClients - a boolean indicating whether clients should be generated. A use case for this is to separate clients and contracts into two separate generation runs. Default is true
• generateXmlDocCodeComments - a boolean indicating whether XML doc comments should be generated. Default is true
• generateStatusCodeComments - a boolean indicating whether the XML docs for ApiException and IApiResponse contain detailed descriptions for every documented status code. Default is true
• addAutoGeneratedHeader - a boolean indicating whether XML doc comments should be generated. Default is true
• addAcceptHeaders - a boolean indicating whether to add accept headers [Headers("Accept: application/json")]. Default is true
• addContentTypeHeaders - a boolean indicating whether to add content type headers [Headers("Content-Type: application/json")]. Default is true
• returnIApiResponse - a boolean indicating whether to return IApiResponse<T> objects. Default is false
• responseTypeOverride - a dictionary with operation ids (as specified in the OpenAPI document) and a particular return type to use. The types are wrapped in a task, but otherwise unmodified (so make sure to specify or import their namespaces). Default is {}
• generateOperationHeaders - a boolean indicating whether to use operation headers in the generated methods. Default is true
• ignoredOperationHeaders - A collection of headers to omit from operation signatures. Default is []
• typeAccessibility - the generated type accessibility. Possible values are Public and Internal. Default is Public
• useCancellationTokens - Use cancellation tokens in the generated methods. Default is false
• useIsoDateFormat - Set to true to explicitly format date query string parameters in ISO 8601 standard date format using delimiters (for example: 2023-06-15). Default is false
• multipleInterfaces - Set to ByEndpoint to generate an interface for each endpoint, or ByTag to group Endpoints by their Tag (like SwaggerUI groups them).
• outputFolder - a string describing a relative path to a desired output folder. Default is ./Generated
• outputFilename - Output filename. Default is Output.cs when used from the CLI tool, otherwise its the .refitter filename. So Petstore.refitter becomes Petstore.cs.
• contractsOutputFolder - a string describing a relative path to the folder where contract files are generated. Enabling this automatically enables generating multiple files. Default is NULL
• generateMultipleFiles - a boolean indicating whether to generate multiple files instead of a single large file. Refit interface(s) are written to RefitInterfaces.cs, contracts to Contracts.cs, and dependency injection to DependencyInjection.cs. Default is false
• additionalNamespaces - A collection of additional namespaces to include in the generated file. A use case for this is when you want to reuse contracts from a different namespace than the generated code. Default is empty
• excludeNamespaces - A collection of regular expressions to exclude namespaces from the generated file. A use case for this is when your project has global usings where these namespaces would be redundant. Default is empty
• includeTags - A collection of tags to use a filter for including endpoints that contain this tag.
• includePathMatches - A collection of regular expressions used to filter paths.
• generateDeprecatedOperations - a boolean indicating whether deprecated operations should be generated or skipped. Default is true
• operationNameTemplate - Generate operation names using pattern. This must contain the string {operationName}. An example usage of this could be {operationName}Async to suffix all method names with Async. When using multiple interfaces with ByEndpoint, this is name of the Execute() method in the interface where all instances of the string '{operationName}' is replaced with 'Execute'
• optionalParameters - Generate non-required parameters as nullable optional parameters
• trimUnusedSchema - Removes unreferenced components schema to keep the generated output to a minimum
• keepSchemaPatterns: A collection of regular expressions to force to keep matching schema. This is used together with trimUnusedSchema
• includeInheritanceHierarchy: Set to true to keep all possible type-instances of inheritance/union types. If this is false only directly referenced types will be kept. This works in conjunction with trimUnusedSchema. Default is false
• generateDefaultAdditionalProperties: Set to false to skip default additional properties. Default is true
• operationNameGenerator: The NSwag IOperationNameGenerator implementation to use. See https://refitter.github.io/api/Refitter.Core.OperationNameGeneratorTypes.html
• immutableRecords: Set to true to generate contracts as immutable records instead of classes. Default is false
• useDynamicQuerystringParameters: Set to true to wrap multiple query parameters into a single complex one. Default is false (no wrapping). See https://github.com/reactiveui/refit?tab=readme-ov-file#dynamic-querystring-parameters for more information.
• usePolymorphicSerialization: Set to true to use System.Text.Json polymorphic serialization. Default is false
• generateDisposableClients: Set to true to generate Refit clients that implement IDisposable. Default is false
• dependencyInjectionSettings - Setting this will generated extension methods to IServiceCollection for configuring Refit clients
  • baseUrl - Used as the HttpClient base address. Leave this blank to manually set the base URL
  • httpMessageHandlers - A collection of HttpMessageHandler that is added to the HttpClient pipeline
  • transientErrorHandler - This is the transient error handler to use. Possible values are None, Polly, and HttpResilience. Default is None
  • maxRetryCount - This is the max retry count used in the Polly retry policy. Default is 6
  • firstBackoffRetryInSeconds - This is the duration of the initial retry backoff. Default is 1 second
• apizrSettings - Setting this will format Refit interface to be managed by Apizr. See https://www.apizr.net for more information
  • withRequestOptions - Tells if the Refit interface methods should have a final IApizrRequestOptions options parameter
  • withRegistrationHelper - Tells if Refitter should generate Apizr registration helpers (extended with dependencyInjectionSettings set, otherwise static)
  • withCacheProvider - Set the cache provider to be used
  • withPriority - Tells if Apizr should handle request priority
  • withMediation - Tells if Apizr should handle request mediation (extended only)
  • withOptionalMediation - Tells if Apizr should handle optional request mediation (extended only)
  • withMappingProvider - Set the mapping provider to be used
  • withFileTransfer - Tells if Apizr should handle file transfer
• codeGeneratorSettings - Setting this allows customization of the NSwag generated types and contracts
  • requiredPropertiesMustBeDefined - Default is true,
  • generateDataAnnotations - Default is true,
  • anyType - Default is object,
  • dateType - Default is System.DateTimeOffset,
  • dateTimeType - Default is System.DateTimeOffset,
  • timeType - Default is System.TimeSpan,
  • timeSpanType - Default is System.TimeSpan,
  • arrayType - Default is System.Collections.Generic.ICollection,
  • dictionaryType - Default is System.Collections.Generic.IDictionary,
  • arrayInstanceType - Default is System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection,
  • dictionaryInstanceType - Default is System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary,
  • arrayBaseType - Default is System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection,
  • dictionaryBaseType - Default is System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary,
  • integerType - Default is Int32. The .NET type to use for OpenAPI integer types without a format specifier. Possible values: Int32, Int64
  • propertySetterAccessModifier - Default is ``,
  • generateImmutableArrayProperties - Default is false,
  • generateImmutableDictionaryProperties - Default is false,
  • handleReferences - Default is false,
  • jsonSerializerSettingsTransformationMethod - Default is null,
  • generateJsonMethods - Default is false,
  • enforceFlagEnums - Default is false,
  • inlineNamedDictionaries - Default is false,
  • inlineNamedTuples - Default is true,
  • inlineNamedArrays - Default is false,
  • generateOptionalPropertiesAsNullable - Default is false,
  • generateNullableReferenceTypes - Default is false,
  • generateNativeRecords - Default is false
  • generateDefaultValues - Default is true
  • inlineNamedAny - Default is false
  • excludedTypeNames - Default is empty
  • customTemplateDirectory - Custom directory with NSwag fluid templates for code generation. Default is null which uses the default NSwag templates. See https://github.com/RicoSuter/NSwag/wiki/Templates